A software tool designed for Pot Limit Omaha (PLO) determines the probability of a given hand winning at showdown against a range of opponent hands. This is achieved by simulating thousands of possible board runouts and calculating the percentage of times the hand in question wins or ties. For example, a player holding two aces and two kings might use this type of software to assess their chances against an opponent suspected of holding two queens and two jacks.
Calculating hand strength dynamically aids strategic decision-making in PLO. By understanding the likelihood of improvement or victory, players can make more informed choices about bet sizing, calling ranges, and overall game strategy. This ability to analyze complex hand matchups distinguishes expert play from novice play, and its historical development has mirrored the growth of online poker and computational power. Before readily available software, players relied on intuition and simplified hand charts, creating a greater gap in skill between those able to calculate probabilities mentally and those who could not.