The Diversity Visa Lottery, also known as the Green Card Lottery, is an annual lottery conducted by the United States Department of State. It provides a chance for individuals from countries with low rates of immigration to the United States to obtain a Green Card, which allows them to live and work permanently in the U.S.
The Green Card Lottery was established in 1990 and is designed to promote diversity in the U.S. population. Each year, 50,000 Green Cards are made available through the lottery, and individuals from over 100 countries are eligible to apply. The lottery is open to individuals who have at least a high school education or its equivalent and who are proficient in English. Applicants must also meet certain other eligibility requirements, such as having no criminal record and being in good health.