The IRS standard deduction is a specific amount that you can deduct from your taxable income before you calculate your taxes. It is a dollar-for-dollar reduction. Therefore, a higher standard deduction means lower taxable income. The standard deduction varies depending on your filing status and is adjusted each year for inflation.
The standard deduction is important because it can significantly reduce your tax liability. For example, in 2023, the standard deduction for single filers is $13,850. This means that if your taxable income is below $13,850, you will not owe any federal income tax. The standard deduction is also important because it is a simple and easy way to reduce your taxes. You do not need to itemize your deductions to claim the standard deduction.