The process of quantifying environmental factors’ impact on athletic performance involves assessing elements such as temperature, humidity, altitude, wind, and precipitation. For example, in golf, this might involve adjusting course difficulty ratings based on wind speed and green firmness. Similarly, in cricket, it could involve factoring air density and humidity into predicted run totals.
Objective assessment of these influences allows for fairer competition, more accurate performance predictions, and better strategic decision-making by coaches and athletes. Historically, the impact of environmental factors was often understood intuitively, but the increasing availability of data and sophisticated analytical tools has enabled a more rigorous and scientific approach. This evolution has led to greater fairness and a deeper understanding of how external forces affect athletic outcomes.