A tool employing Bragg’s law, n = 2dsin, determines the relationship between the wavelength of incident X-rays or electrons, the angle of diffraction, and the distance between atomic layers within a crystalline structure. For example, by inputting known values for wavelength and diffraction angle, the interatomic spacing can be calculated. Conversely, knowing the spacing and wavelength allows determination of the diffraction angle.
This computational tool provides crucial insights into the structure of materials. Historically, Bragg’s law and its associated calculations revolutionized crystallography and materials science, enabling researchers to determine the arrangement of atoms within various solids. This understanding underpins numerous technological advancements, from the development of new materials to pharmaceutical design. Determining crystal structures is fundamental to characterizing and manipulating material properties.
